Question:

The nurse is watching two siblings, ages 7 and 9 years, verbally arguing over a toy. The nurse has counseled the parent before about how to handle this situation. The nurse should judge that the teaching has been effective when the parent does which of the following? 

1. Tells the siblings to stop arguing and shake hands. 

2. Ignores the arguing and continues what she is doing. 

3. Tells the children they will be punished when they go home. 

4. Says they will not go out to lunch now since they have argued.

The best approach by the mother is not to interfere. The children need to learn how to solve disagreements on their own. If the parent always intervenes, then the children do not learn how to do this. Siblings will disagree and argue as part of normal development. Punishment, including telling the children that they will not go out to lunch, is not warranted. 

CN: Health promotion and maintenance; CL: Evaluate

Answer:2

翻译

问题：

护士看着两个7岁和9岁的兄弟姐妹为一个玩具争吵。护士以前曾就如何处理这种情况向家长提出过建议。当家长做下列哪一项时，护士应该判断教学是否有效？

1.告诉兄弟姐妹们停止争吵，握手。

2.无视争吵，继续她所做的。

3.告诉孩子们回家后会受到惩罚。

4.说既然他们吵架了，现在就不出去吃午饭了。

答案：2

母亲最好的办法就是不干涉。孩子们需要学会如何自己解决分歧。如果父母总是干预，那么孩子们就不知道如何去做。作为正常发育的一部分，兄弟姐妹会有不同意见和争吵。惩罚，包括告诉孩子们不要出去吃午饭，都是没有道理的。

CN：健康促进和维护；CL：评估

小编寄语：In the first fork in life, turn a beautiful turn.在人生第一个叉路口上，转出一个漂亮的弯。